Western Cape wonders
City of Cape Town
www.capetown.gov.za
Cape Town is a culturally diverse and dynamic
metropolis set among beautiful beaches and
winelands with the spectacular Table Mountain
as a backdrop. The city is the engine of the
regional economy, with most of the Western
Cape’s heavy and medium industry located
within the metropolitan area of Cape Town.
The largest sector in the city’s economy is
the financial and business-services industry.
The tourism, retail, construction and property
sectors have also been doing well for a number
of years. The city has a population of 3.2 million
and contributes 76% of the regional gross
domestic product.
The City of Cape Town is home to the nation’s
parliament and is the site of two World Heritage
Sites: the Cape Floral Region (including Table
Mountain) and Robben Island. The Western
Cape comprises only half a percent of the
landmass of Africa yet the Cape Floral Region
accounts for
nearly 20% of the flora of the
continent. Robben Island was the site of the
incarceration of the most prominent political
prisoners during the apartheid era, including
most notably Nelson Mandela. His release
was celebrated on the Grand Parade outside
City Hall, which site will be used as a Fan Park
during the 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa.
Cape Town has been welcoming the world in
increasing numbers since Mandela’s release in 1990, but if anything signifies international
acceptance it is the Soccer World Cup tournament.
The province’s tourism industry has been growing
steadily ever since the advent of democracy and
is now poised to join the big league. As of 2009,
the city shares with Cairo the title of most visited
African destination; the World Cup is likely to boost
Cape Town’s status.
The Port of Cape Town is ideally situated at
the crossroads of some of the world’s most
important trade routes. The transport, maritime
and logistics sector is
consequently an
important factor in the economy. Bunkering and
ship repair are other vital port facilities, and the
boat-repair and boat-building industries are on
the rise. The port plays a major role in exporting
the province’s excellent fruit, wine and other
agricultural products to international markets.
Cape Town has a diverse manufacturing sector,
with petroleum products, food and beverages and
metals and metal products being major sectors.
Growth sectors include the film industry and
informations and communications technology.
George
www.george.org.za
George is located in the heart of the Garden
Route and is the leading town in the Eden District
Municipality. Its location on one of South Africa’s
most beautiful tourist routes has led to George
becoming a node of tourist accommodation,
conference facilities and activities geared for
relaxation and enjoyment.
In recent years, George and the
surrounding
area has become known as a destination
for golf. George’s own course is one of the
country’s finest, while Fancourt Golf Estate, on
the outskirts of the town, has several courses,
including the exclusive The Links layout. Several
thousand tonnes of sand was shifted to create
the effect of a seaside course, and the Presidents
Cup was successfully held at this venue in 2003
when Tiger Woods and Ernie Els played to a tie in
fading light and great excitement.
Other Garden Route golf estates include Goose
Valley, Simola, Pezula, Oubaai, Pinnacle Point and
Kingswood. The golf industry has become one
of the area’s biggest growth sectors, boosting
accommodation rates and causing the region’s
economy to grow overall.
George is at the foot of the Outeniqua
Mountains. The spectacular Outeniqua Pass links
the coastal region with the Klein Karoo, which
again offers a different experience for the visitor
with its ostrich farms and port
wines.
George Airport is a major regional hub, being
the largest airport between Cape Town and Port
Elizabeth. In 2007, the airport recorded 299 767
departing passengers and 23 556 arriving air
movements. A R39-million upgrade completed in
the same year has taken capacity to 800 000.
Saldanha
www.saldanhabay.co.za
The Saldanha Bay Municipality comprises the
towns of Saldanha, Vredenburg, St Helena
Bay, Stompneusbaai, Paternoster, Jacobsbaai,
Hopefield and Langebaan. Although the municipal
area includes agricultural land that produces
excellent dairy, honey, wheat and canola, the
area is best known for its fish and for its harbour.
The Port of Saldanha exports about 24 million
tonnes of iron ore annually, as well as steel,
metal concentrates and other commodities.
About 3.2 million tonnes of crude oil is
imported. In addition, the bulk of South Africa’s
strategic oil reserves are stored at Saldanha.
The three
major terminals cater for oil, ore and
marine repairs. There is also a fabrication site
and a small-craft harbour.
On the back of a decision by MAN Ferrostaal
to invest heavily in an oil tanker and platform
fabrication and repair plant, Saldanha has been
identified as a node for industrial development,
with particular emphasis on the steel industry.
The original port of Saldanha near the town
services the trawler fleets of several fishing
companies. Premier Fishing has a fish-meal
plant in the area and Sea Harvest runs a large
cold-storage facility.
Saldanha is surrounded by natural beauty. Just
around the lagoon is the popular holiday town of
Langebaan and, to the south of the entrance to
Saldanha Bay, is the 30 000-hectare West Coast
National Park. This is one of most popular viewing
areas for the annual show put on by nature in
the first weeks of spring, the blooming of the wild
flowers. To the north is the quaint fishing village
of
Paternoster and the Columbine Nature Reserve,
from where whales are often spotted.